What Is a Thoracoscopy ?
Thoracoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that involves examining or operating on the organs inside the chest through small incisions using a thoracoscope.
Why have I been advised to have this test?
- Thoracoscopy for diagnostic clarity.
- Tissue sampling for lung disease identification.
- Therapeutic drainage of the chest.
- Staging lung cancer for treatment planning.
Risk of Thoracoscopy
Common risks and complications (more than 5%) include:
- Infection:The potential for postoperative infection is a common risk associated with thoracoscopy.
- BleedingThere is a risk of bleeding, both during and after the procedure, which requires careful monitoring.
- Respiratory Issues: Complications like pneumonia or lung collapse may arise, impacting respiratory function.
Uncommon risks and complications (1- 5%) include:
- Pain or Discomfort: Some patients may experience pain or discomfort after thoracoscopy.
- Reaction to Anesthesia:Possibility of adverse reactions to anesthesia during the procedure.
- Respiratory Issues::Potential for temporary respiratory issues following thoracoscopy.
What are pre procedure requirements?
Prior to a thoracoscopy, patients undergo a medical evaluation, give informed consent, and follow fasting instructions. Medications are reviewed, imaging studies and blood tests are conducted, and allergies are identified. Clear preoperative instructions are provided, and, if needed, an anesthesiologist assesses the patient’s suitability for the procedure.
What Happens during Procedure ?
During a thoracoscopy, the patient is administered anaesthesia, and small incisions are made on the chest wall. A thoracoscope is inserted to visualize the chest cavity, enabling the surgeon to conduct examinations, take biopsies, or perform necessary treatments. After the procedure, the incisions are closed, and the patient is moved to a recovery area.
